H.R.2957 and its proposal to limit eDiscovery of potentially admissible and material evidence in EHR-related medical disasters

Do computers have more rights than patients?<br /><br />It often appears that way to me. <br /><br />Health IT and its industry sector seem to garner extraordinary regulatory accommodations compared to other healthcare and life-critical sectors - such as freedom from meaningful safety regulation, freedom from need for human research subjects protections and informed consent on EHR risks ... and in this proposal, freedom from full legal Discovery:<br /><br />US Congress has a bill, <b>H.R.2957 - Behavioral Health Information Technology Act of 2013</b>, 113th Congress (2013-2014), at <a href="http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th/house-bill/2957" target="_blank">http://beta.congress.gov/bill/<wbr></wbr>113th/house-bill/2957</a>) with a section (SEC. 4. <b>PROVIDING PROTECTIONS FOR CERTAIN PROVIDERS, VENDORS, AND USERS OF CERTIFIED EHR TECHNOLOGY</b>) that provides safe harbors for reporting EHR-related errors.<br /><br />The text of Sec. 4 contains this<span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">:</span></span><br /><br /><blockquote class="tr_bq"><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">... (c) Rules Relating to E-Discovery.--In any health care lawsuit against a covered entity that is related to an EHR-related adverse event, with respect to certified EHR technology used or provided by the covered entity, electronic discovery <u><i>shall be limited to</i></u>--<br /><b>        (1) information that is related to such EHR-related adverse event; and<br />        (2) information from the period in which such EHR-related adverse event occurred.</b> </span></span></blockquote><br />In other words, it seems the bill proposes, on capricious grounds, that an injured party cannot discover any information from <u><i><b>prior</b></i><b><i> to</i></b></u><b> </b>- or <u><i><b>after</b></i></u> - the EHR-related event they allege caused their injury, even if potentially material; for example, if the cause of the event was known about and had occurred in the past to others, or afterwards, yet went uncorrected.<br /><br />This seems a shield against claims of EHR vendor and/or healthcare organization corporate negligence and seems to represent anther special accommodation to health IT.<br /><br />This proposed Bill would also, it seems, <b>hamper </b><i><b>clinicians</b> who were themselves victims of bad health IT </i>from fully defending themselves.<br /><br />How this Bill's eDiscovery infringement promotes timely correction of known EHR problems, I would like to know...<br /><br />I also fail to see what "certification" has to do with provision of this remarkable special accommodation regarding eDiscovery.<br /><br />"Certification" by HHS/ONC is a features qualification/verification of features felt by committee (with no real basis in Evidence-Based Medicine principles) to foster "meaningful use", whatever that means, and make an EHR product eligible for CMS incentives.<br /><br />However, "certification" is <b>not</b> a safety testing or validation process, in the words of the certification bureaus themselves, see my Feb. 2012 post <b>"Hospitals and Doctors Use Health IT at Their Own Risk - Even if 'Certified'"</b> at <a href="http://hcrenewal.blogspot.com/2012/02/hospitals-and-doctors-use-health-it-at.html">http://hcrenewal.blogspot.com/2012/02/hospitals-and-doctors-use-health-it-at.html</a>.<br /><br />Finally (and with the caveat that neither I nor my colleagues are lawyers), colleagues point out that such a proposal from Congress may be at odds with the role of the government branch that <i>does </i>decide the Rules of Civil Procedure, including discovery rules.  Specifically, the judiciary, at both the Federal court level (e.g., per the <span dir="auto"><b>Rules Enabling Act</b> of 1934, an Act of Congress that gave the judicial branch the power to promulgate the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,  <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rules_Enabling_Act">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rules_Enabling_Act)</a>, and State levels.</span><br /><span dir="auto"><br /></span><span dir="auto">It would seem quite possible that the roster of Congressional co-sponsors of this Bill, seen at <a href="http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th/house-bill/2957/cosponsors">http://beta.congress.gov/bill/113th/house-bill/2957/cosponsors</a>, have been "influenced" by the health IT industry.</span><br /><span dir="auto"><br /></span><span dir="auto">-- SS</span>

H.R.2957 and its proposal to limit eDiscovery of potentially admissible and material evidence in EHR-related medical disasters

Do computers have more rights than patients?It often appears that way to me. Health IT and its industry sector seem to garner extraordinary regulatory accommodations compared to other healthcare and l…

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