From a physician and former USAF air traffic controller/pilot on the state of healthcare IT

From a colleague, a physician and blogger and fellow AMIA member with an eclectic background, on the state of healthcare information technology.  Reposted with his permission.<br /><br />Emphases in bold are mine:<br /><br /><div id="divRpF835024" style="direction: ltr;"><span style="color: black; font-family: Tahoma; font-size: x-small;"></span></div><blockquote class="tr_bq">To restate the old joke, the nice things about medical informatics standards, are their are so many of them too chose from… don’t think we necessarily need to invest even more time and energy on ever more sophisticated data models or ever more exhaustive standards (which are then largely ignored).  <br /><div><br /></div><div>The fact of the matter is that the EMR remains in the United States a tool for maximization of reimbursement and as such is <b>not a  technological destination but rather a technological dead end</b>. The driver for proliferation of this ‘dead end’ is the government being willing to fund its expansion with their fervent hope that it will be their magic bullet for finding the cheats and cheaters of Medicare. </div><div><br /></div><div>When I was in the USAF, I was trained to be a software and systems engineer at their great expense and at my great pleasure. Additionally, I was for several years prior to my medical school career <b>a USAF Air Traffic Controller</b> and so I was intimately familiar with perhaps the most perfect of all known systems engineering efforts the Worldwide Air Traffic Control System, <b>and most remarkably (from the wellsprings of my fading memories) I have 50 hours of stick time in the F-16. </b></div><div><br /></div><div>The flying environment of the F-16 which is ‘eyes outside the cockpit’ was made possible by <b>advanced human engineering efforts</b> that resulted in Heads Up Displays of both intense rational and aesthetic beauty that made the machine a joy to fly. </div><div><br /></div><div>Fast forward 20 years and what am I given as a clinician to work with…. to keep my head out of the cockpit…… spreadsheets…… designed by engineers who like spreadsheets and think in spread sheets…..  <b>and who don’t even take the 30 minutes it takes to articulate the logic of presentation of clinical data</b>, i.e., present the serum salts together with the BUN/Creatinine, present the RDW with the RBC indices and the hematocrit and hemoglobin … present the last 3 d’s worth of data together aggregated by type rather than alphabetized and homogenized and distributed in clinically illogical boxes. </div><div><br /></div><div><b>The F-16 was designed by engineers, but pilots oversaw its development and the display of its information systems were always the results of intense end user interaction with the design teams. </b>This type of intense physician interaction and <b>veto power of poor information design efforts does not exist in [the health IT] industry. </b>Their goal is feature proliferation and uniqueness (not commonality) of function as a market differentiation tool and to avoid suits for ‘look and feel’ viz a viz the Apple vs Microsoft suits of the 80’s. </div><div><br /></div><div>The reality is the train has left, those of us addicted to patient care <b>watch in dismayed horror as our productivity plunges and we struggle to restructure not our workflows but our clinical thought processes to badly designed, logically flawed, and obscenely overpriced documentation tools that distract the expert clinician from a high quality clinical encounter. </b></div><div><br /></div><div>Quite honestly gentleman and gentlewomen of the jury, I don’t give a ‘rats a**’ about superior documentation, I am obsessed with superior outcomes, and as somebody who actually has to work with this junk, it all sucks………. and will continue to suck <b>until such time as real world clinicians have veto power over the efforts of systems design teams with respect to their information design efforts</b>…. What information design efforts?  My point precisely……. </div><div><br /></div><div>As always Acerbically Yours, </div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div>frnk m (Frank Meissner)</div><div><br /></div><div>“I am not a pessimist, I am an optimist who has not arrived’ </div><div>                                                                      Mark Twain</div></blockquote><br />My reply back was:<br /><br /><blockquote class="tr_bq">Frank, on a related note, I was at a fleamarket yesterday looking for radio & electronics stuff (my hobby) and came across a man selling copies of "Aviation Week" from 1960.  He had the entire year's set.<br /><br />I looked through them and was STUNNED.<br /><br />The engineering prowess described in not just the articles but in the advertisements as well - bearings, servos, instrumentation, etc. for aircraft and spacecraft was stunning.  There was even an ad for a desktop computer, a Packard Bell PB-250 with "microsecond add time, 350 transistors and 46 (or so) instructions" for a mere $30,000.<br /><br />What you are describing - and what I have been trying to describe for over a decade and a half - is <b>an intellectually impoverished industry that ignores our specialty [Medical Informatics] and good engineering practices in general.</b><br /><br />That AMIA has made itself appear comfortable with that status quo has been a disappointment to say the least.  What you just wrote should have come from the leadership, and years ago, not from the grass roots.<br /><br />If physicians could refuse use of clinical IT without sanction, I believe in 2014 that most would walk away.<br /><br />The fact that this technology is now forced on clinicians is not what the pioneers in informatics intended, I am confident; our medical leadership, furthermore, should be ashamed of this set of affairs. As a former medical manager for the Southeastern PA Transportation Authority, even bus drivers and porters in public transit had more rights to determine what equipment they would or would not use in their work, and its configuration, than physicians have in theirs.</blockquote><br />-- SS

From a physician and former USAF air traffic controller/pilot on the state of healthcare IT

From a colleague, a physician and blogger and fellow AMIA member with an eclectic background, on the state of healthcare information technol...

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EHR Pastel Madness: Cognitive Overload in Critical Care

It's hard to find public postings that show the crazy and dangerous complexity of EHR interfaces, but I found a presentation at <a href="http://www.uiowa.edu/~medtest2/picis/vo_picis.pdf">http://www.uiowa.edu/~medtest2/picis/vo_picis.pdf</a> (PDF slide presentation) that demonstrates ths problem well.<br /><br />These are from a 2006 training presentation on an EHR for Critical Care , where doctors and nurses really don't have the time to wade through complexity like this.  <b> </b><br /><br /><b>I can honestly and in fact, with great vigor, opine I would not have wanted to use a tool like this when I was working in intensive care units. </b> And I'm a Medical Informatics specialist x 21 years...<b><br /></b><br /><br />EHRs have not changed much; in fact with the higher commodity (cheap) screen resolutions available in 2013 compared to 2006, the problem is worse.<br /><br />Some sample screens:<br /><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfO5PiBGHM6PxLTm0BkbVqrkXphnnhSJKEMbHJ5bXFDxSzOOsc7nQJgPeaQyB_ZEzV_9tb8I4VMAqYdLN60hctlB3YShdjrEiLakNehhFoxCp8qcHniZhdyg8LPMshtw29EZDXcCmGIG4-/s1600/screen1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfO5PiBGHM6PxLTm0BkbVqrkXphnnhSJKEMbHJ5bXFDxSzOOsc7nQJgPeaQyB_ZEzV_9tb8I4VMAqYdLN60hctlB3YShdjrEiLakNehhFoxCp8qcHniZhdyg8LPMshtw29EZDXcCmGIG4-/s320/screen1.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgm0j77Npta-H0BPqMFVaJyiU_g2TeoPpe9ROw-xBjhDg3y8-XZxpbDn2urD1ZsMNU62slKN5U0ZzCKiG1HCd-XNgc5UJ6GLb_V7gu-H4Lj-2NuCxfP4xI2lm5kYqYPEiEGOfbiwKCVhXZW/s1600/screen2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="238" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgm0j77Npta-H0BPqMFVaJyiU_g2TeoPpe9ROw-xBjhDg3y8-XZxpbDn2urD1ZsMNU62slKN5U0ZzCKiG1HCd-XNgc5UJ6GLb_V7gu-H4Lj-2NuCxfP4xI2lm5kYqYPEiEGOfbiwKCVhXZW/s320/screen2.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0B9MFJCQuhlSHk7ziTNTO5L-ybjbN9ZQiMq5N0UduIaL9pIDHYJw62scX0R5xoCZqXKkjqUKYFavHCRqcLhgww1nBYl414GOfqZeGz1yCfd-kfl3XOJxiAfNog-gt5ZMMcvRQwhjSMoX5/s1600/screen3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="240" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0B9MFJCQuhlSHk7ziTNTO5L-ybjbN9ZQiMq5N0UduIaL9pIDHYJw62scX0R5xoCZqXKkjqUKYFavHCRqcLhgww1nBYl414GOfqZeGz1yCfd-kfl3XOJxiAfNog-gt5ZMMcvRQwhjSMoX5/s320/screen3.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixdXLTisQC8eDJSjW2sicQz06WcV2nsSYMA4ecn2_6zDQb5k0q5qD60rEXlxVM1IN-mrUS73TjB1dN1q6BGL1stWms-99PJqTw0pMMauASbx2YEb6D-aho7yWPtuzx97lC-u8TQii0XGTc/s1600/screen4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixdXLTisQC8eDJSjW2sicQz06WcV2nsSYMA4ecn2_6zDQb5k0q5qD60rEXlxVM1IN-mrUS73TjB1dN1q6BGL1stWms-99PJqTw0pMMauASbx2YEb6D-aho7yWPtuzx97lC-u8TQii0XGTc/s320/screen4.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF0KBIoGM5O3qs9gWxR5sFvdW4ScqaaMSxKT4MhwvC2WV15pBswtWoC4C9dWHLsIq1N8v82loQM_4t6bg4B_dMR47MsYzuOKwS54JwxXCY9SeSLqLjMuZMzGKj_OSatVP2zGLL7aaAY1cW/s1600/screen5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="198" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgF0KBIoGM5O3qs9gWxR5sFvdW4ScqaaMSxKT4MhwvC2WV15pBswtWoC4C9dWHLsIq1N8v82loQM_4t6bg4B_dMR47MsYzuOKwS54JwxXCY9SeSLqLjMuZMzGKj_OSatVP2zGLL7aaAY1cW/s320/screen5.jpg" width="320" /></a></td></tr><tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Click to enlarge</td></tr></tbody></table><br /><br /><br />And there's more where these came from at the link above.<br /><br />Insane, in my view, to subject busy, stressed out clinicians to a pastel nightmare like this. <br /><br />(And that's assuming the application doesn't lose or corrupt data.)<br /><br />This is not to single out this particular seller.  Other EHR sellers' products are similarly visually and operationally complex.<br /><br />But, if you, the reader, like these and think, the more that can be packed in the merrier, bring it on, that's fine with me.  It's your life and limb.<br /><br />Actually, not - because my life and limb are at risk, too.<br /><br />See the entire presentation for more.<br /><br />-- SS<br /><br /><br />

EHR Pastel Madness: Cognitive Overload in Critical Care

It's hard to find public postings that show the crazy and dangerous complexity of EHR interfaces, but I found a presentation at http://w...

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